Income tax on ₹12 lakh salary

Rules for FY 2026-27 · Checked 24 October 2026

Short answer

On a ₹12 lakh salary you pay no income tax in the new regime for FY 2026-27. The old regime costs ₹1,63,800 with no deductions, or ₹1,11,300 with ₹1.5 lakh of 80C and ₹25,000 of 80D. It only matches the new regime once your deductions reach ₹6.5L.

  • Tax a year (new)₹00% of salary
  • Tax a month₹0Deducted as TDS
  • Old regime, 80C + 80D₹1,11,300₹1.11L more
  • You keep₹12LAfter income tax

How the new regime tax is worked out

StepAmount
Gross salary₹12,00,000
Standard deduction− ₹75,000
Taxable income₹11,25,000
0 – 4,00,000 at 0%₹0
4,00,000 – 8,00,000 at 5%₹20,000
8,00,000 – 11,25,000 at 10%₹32,500
Rebate (income up to ₹12 lakh)− ₹52,500
Cess (4%)₹0
Total tax₹0

Old regime on a ₹12 lakh salary

Deductions claimedTaxable incomeTax
Standard deduction only₹11,50,000₹1,63,800
Plus 80C ₹1,50,000, 80D ₹25,000, professional tax₹9,72,600₹1,11,300

To beat the new regime you would need about ₹6.5L of deductions in all, apart from the standard deduction: HRA, 80C, 80D, NPS and home loan interest together.

Tax on nearby salaries

SalaryNew regimeOld regime (80C + 80D)
₹10 lakh₹0₹69,700
₹11 lakh₹0₹90,500
₹12 lakh₹0₹1,11,300
₹13 lakh₹26,000₹1,39,650
₹14 lakh₹81,900₹1,70,850

Add your own deductions

Enter your HRA, investments and other income to see your exact tax under both regimes.

12 lakh
₹

Before any deduction: basic, HRA, allowances and bonus. Leave out employer PF.

Your age
₹

Savings and FD interest, rent received.

Deductions for the old regime · ₹1.77L entered
₹

Work it out with the HRA calculator.

1.5 lakh
₹

Your PF, PPF, ELSS, life insurance, children's school fees, home loan principal. Up to ₹1.5 lakh.

25 thousand
₹

Up to ₹25,000 for your family (₹50,000 if 60+), plus up to ₹50,000 for parents.

₹

Your own NPS contribution, up to ₹50,000, on top of 80C.

₹

For a home you live in, up to ₹2 lakh.

₹

Education loan interest, donations and the like.

2.4 thousand
₹

Up to ₹2,500. Zero in states without it, such as Delhi.

Better for you: New regimeSave ₹1,11,300

a year compared with the old regime, for FY 2026-27.

  • Your tax is zero in the new regime.
  • Your taxable income is under ₹12 lakh, so the ₹52,500 rebate cancels the tax.
  • The old regime needs 4.73 lakh more in deductions to match the new one.
Tax rate0%
  • You keep₹12,00,000
  • Income tax₹0
How new regime tax adds up
Gross income
₹12,00,000
Standard deduction
− ₹75,000
Taxable income
₹11,25,000
Income slabRateTax
0 – 4,00,0000%₹0
4,00,000 – 8,00,0005%₹20,000
8,00,000 – 11,25,00010%₹32,500
Tax on slabs
₹52,500
Rebate
− ₹52,500
Health and education cess (4%)
₹0
Total tax (0% of income)
₹0

Resident individual, slab-rate income only. Capital gains are taxed separately. See the old vs new regime guide for how to choose.

Frequently asked questions

How much tax do I pay on a ₹12 lakh salary?

Nothing in the new regime for FY 2026-27. After the ₹75,000 standard deduction your taxable income is ₹12 lakh or less, so the rebate cancels the tax.

Which tax regime is better for a ₹12 lakh salary?

The new regime, unless your deductions apart from the standard deduction reach ₹6.5L. With ₹1.5 lakh of 80C and ₹25,000 of 80D the old regime costs ₹1,11,300.

What is the taxable income on a ₹12 lakh salary?

₹11,25,000 in the new regime, after the ₹75,000 standard deduction. In the old regime it is ₹11,50,000 before any other deduction.

Income tax on other salaries